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home·artworks·Holy Family in the room with five angels
Holy Family in the room with five angels by Hans Baldung

plate no. 6014

Holy Family in the room with five angels

Hans Baldung, 1507

oilNorthern Renaissancereligious paintingfiguresangelsinteriorarchitecturelandscapereligious
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in figure drawing, drapery rendering, and creating a sense of depth through atmospheric perspective. It also provides practice in mixing subtle skin tones and capturing realistic textures.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 40 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a preliminary sketch to establish the composition and proportions of the figures and architectural elements.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main areas of color, starting with the background and then moving to the figures and drapery.

  3. step 03

    Develop the light and shadow on the figures, paying attention to the subtle gradations in skin tone.

  4. step 04

    Refine the details of the drapery, capturing the folds and textures of the fabric.

  5. step 05

    Add the details of the architectural elements, such as the arches and columns.

  6. step 06

    Paint the landscape visible through the window, focusing on creating a sense of depth.

  7. step 07

    Add the final details, such as the facial features and the small objects in the foreground.

  8. step 08

    Glaze the painting to unify the colors and add depth.

color palette

primary · red · blue · yellow ochre · ivory black

secondary · green · gold · pink

Achieve skin tones by mixing yellow ochre, red, and white, with small amounts of blue or green for shadows. Create the green drapery by mixing blue and yellow, and adjusting the shade with black or white.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·underpainting
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·hatching

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the figures wrong.
  • →Failing to capture the subtle gradations in skin tone.
  • →Making the drapery look flat and lifeless.
  • →Overworking the details and losing the overall sense of harmony.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas
  • ·Oil paints (red, blue, yellow ochre, ivory black, titanium white, green)
  • ·Assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Linseed oil
  • ·Turpentine
  • ·Palette knife

optional

  • ·Medium gloss
  • ·Retouch varnish
  • ·Easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to help establish the overall color scheme.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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