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home·artworks·Harlequin
Harlequin by Juan Gris

plate no. 8206

Harlequin

Juan Gris, 1922

oilCubismportraitfigureharlequinportraitstill lifecubismtable
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students understand color blocking and geometric abstraction. It also provides practice in simplifying complex forms into basic shapes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic geometric shapes that make up the composition.

  2. step 02

    Identify the main color areas and block them in with light washes.

  3. step 03

    Gradually build up the colors, adding darker values to create depth.

  4. step 04

    Refine the shapes and edges, paying attention to the overlapping planes.

  5. step 05

    Add details such as the facial features and the objects on the table.

  6. step 06

    Adjust the colors and values to match the original painting.

  7. step 07

    Add any final touches or highlights.

  8. step 08

    Allow to dry completely.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · purple-grey · olive green

secondary · white · brown

Mix the purple-grey by combining ultramarine blue, burnt umber, and white. Vary the yellow ochre with touches of brown or white to create subtle shifts in tone.

techniques

  • ·color blocking
  • ·geometric abstraction
  • ·layering
  • ·flat washes
  • ·simplification of form

common pitfalls

  • →Overcomplicating the shapes
  • →Using too many colors
  • →Losing the overall composition
  • →Not paying attention to value relationships

materials

surface · watercolor paper 140lb

required

  • ·watercolor paper
  • ·watercolor paints
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette
  • ·water container
  • ·pencil
  • ·eraser

optional

  • ·ruler
  • ·masking tape
  • ·color wheel

Using a heavier weight watercolor paper will prevent buckling. Consider using masking tape to create clean edges.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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