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home·artworks·Grand Via
Grand Via by Antonio Lopez Garcia

plate no. 4667

Grand Via

Antonio Lopez Garcia, 1981

oilSurrealismcityscapecityscapebuildingsstreetarchitectureurbanroad
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in perspective drawing, color mixing to achieve subtle tonal variations, and rendering architectural details.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 25 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic perspective lines and shapes of the buildings and street.

  2. step 02

    Establish the horizon line and vanishing point(s).

  3. step 03

    Block in the main shapes of the buildings with thin washes of color.

  4. step 04

    Gradually build up layers of color and detail, working from general to specific.

  5. step 05

    Pay close attention to the subtle shifts in color and value to create depth and atmosphere.

  6. step 06

    Add details like windows, signs, and street markings.

  7. step 07

    Refine the edges and details of the buildings to create a sense of realism.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the three-dimensionality of the scene.

color palette

primary · raw umber · titanium white · yellow ochre

secondary · cerulean blue · burnt sienna

Achieve the muted tones by mixing raw umber and white, adding small amounts of yellow ochre for warmth and cerulean blue for coolness. Use burnt sienna to create darker shadows and accents.

techniques

  • ·linear perspective
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·glazing
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect perspective leading to distorted buildings
  • →Overworking the details too early
  • →Using colors that are too saturated
  • →Ignoring the subtle tonal variations
  • →Losing the overall sense of atmosphere

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·cerulean blue oil paint
  • ·burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·#2 round brush
  • ·#6 flat brush

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine

Use a medium-grain canvas for better texture. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.

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