
plate no. 9903
Charles Willson Peale, 1787
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions and capturing likeness, as well as rendering realistic textures and drapery folds.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Create a preliminary sketch to establish the composition and proportions of the figures and objects.
Block in the main shapes and values using thin washes of color.
Develop the background, starting with the darkest areas and gradually adding lighter tones.
Focus on the faces, carefully building up the skin tones and features using small, blended brushstrokes.
Refine the details of the clothing, paying attention to the folds and textures.
Paint the table and objects, capturing their form and surface qualities.
Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.
Apply final glazes to unify the painting and enhance the colors.
color palette
primary · ivory black · raw umber · titanium white · cadmium red light
secondary · yellow ochre · viridian · alizarin crimson
Mix skin tones using white, red, yellow ochre, and a touch of umber. Achieve dark blacks by mixing ivory black with burnt umber. Create greens by mixing viridian with yellow ochre.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Prepare the canvas with gesso before painting.
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