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home·artworks·Genii Loci II
Genii Loci II by Nikos Hadjikyriakos-Ghikas

plate no. 4972

Genii Loci II

Nikos Hadjikyriakos-Ghikas, 1970

oilCubismlandscapefigurelandscapevillagemountainsarchitecturerocks
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in abstracting forms and using a limited color palette to create depth and texture. It also provides practice in depicting complex scenes with simplified shapes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main compositional elements: the figure, the village, and the surrounding landscape.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large shapes of the figure and landscape with broad strokes of color.

  3. step 03

    Begin to define the forms of the buildings and rocks using geometric shapes and planes.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the figure, focusing on the interplay of light and shadow.

  5. step 05

    Develop the texture of the landscape using visible brushstrokes and varying paint thickness.

  6. step 06

    Refine the color palette, mixing subtle variations of browns, greens, and grays.

  7. step 07

    Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  8. step 08

    Review and adjust the composition, ensuring a balance between abstraction and representation.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · titanium white

secondary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre

Mix browns and grays by combining burnt umber, raw sienna, and titanium white. Add small amounts of ultramarine blue to cool the tones and yellow ochre to warm them.

techniques

  • ·geometric abstraction
  • ·broken color
  • ·dry brush texture
  • ·limited palette
  • ·planar analysis

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the abstract quality
  • →Using too many colors and creating a muddy effect
  • →Failing to establish a clear focal point
  • →Ignoring the underlying geometric structure of the forms

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·raw sienna oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#8 flat brush
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish

Use a medium-textured canvas to enhance the visibility of the brushstrokes.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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