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home·artworks·Fruit with Bowl
Fruit with Bowl by Juan Gris

plate no. 4068

Fruit with Bowl

Juan Gris, 1926

oil, canvasCubismstill lifefruitbowlstill lifegeometric shapestabletop
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students understand color blocking and geometric abstraction. Students will also learn to simplify complex forms into basic shapes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic geometric shapes of the bowl, fruit, and background.

  2. step 02

    Divide the composition into distinct color areas based on the original painting.

  3. step 03

    Begin blocking in the larger areas of color with flat, even tones.

  4. step 04

    Mix and apply the subtle variations of color within each shape to create depth.

  5. step 05

    Refine the edges of the shapes to maintain the geometric structure.

  6. step 06

    Add the details of the fruit stems and any subtle highlights.

  7. step 07

    Check for accuracy in color and shape placement.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to the overall composition.

color palette

primary · gray · red-brown · green · cream

secondary · black · orange

Mix various shades of gray by combining white, black, and a touch of brown. Achieve the red-brown by mixing red, brown, and a small amount of black. The greens are created with yellow, blue, and white.

techniques

  • ·color blocking
  • ·geometric abstraction
  • ·flat color application
  • ·edge control
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Over-blending colors, losing the geometric structure, inaccurate color matching, neglecting the subtle value changes, making the lines too soft

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil (if using oil paints)
  • ·mineral spirits (for cleaning brushes)

optional

  • ·easel
  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish

Use a canvas with a smooth surface to facilitate the flat color application. Acrylic paints are a good option for beginners due to their fast drying time.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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