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home·artworks·Frances Bankes (1756–1847), Lady Brownlow, with Her Son, The Honourable John Cust (1779–1853), Later 1st Earl Brownlow, GCH, FRS, MP
Frances Bankes (1756–1847), Lady Brownlow, with Her Son, The Honourable John Cust (1779–1853), Later 1st Earl Brownlow, GCH, FRS, MP by George Romney

plate no. 0624

Frances Bankes (1756–1847), Lady Brownlow, with Her Son, The Honourable John Cust (1779–1853), Later 1st Earl Brownlow, GCH, FRS, MP

George Romney, 1783

oilRococoportraitportraitfiguresmotherchildlandscapedress
some experience helpful

This painting offers practice in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering fabric. Students can also learn about creating depth through atmospheric perspective in the background.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement and proportions of the figures.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with broad washes of color, creating a sense of depth.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main shapes of the figures, paying attention to the light and shadow.

  4. step 04

    Refine the facial features, focusing on accurate proportions and subtle details.

  5. step 05

    Develop the drapery and clothing, capturing the folds and textures.

  6. step 06

    Add highlights and shadows to create form and dimension.

  7. step 07

    Blend the edges of the forms to create a soft, painterly effect.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and adjustments to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · raw umber · titanium white · ivory black

secondary · yellow ochre · alizarin crimson · cerulean blue

Mix various shades of brown and gray by combining raw umber, ivory black, and titanium white. Use small amounts of yellow ochre and alizarin crimson to warm up the skin tones. Mix cerulean blue with white to create the sky.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·blending
  • ·glazing
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·drapery rendering

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the figures wrong.
  • →Overworking the details and losing the overall effect.
  • →Creating harsh lines and edges.
  • →Failing to capture the likeness of the subjects.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·alizarin crimson oil paint
  • ·cerulean blue oil paint
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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