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home·artworks·Fragrance of the Hot Spring
Fragrance of the Hot Spring by Torii Kotondo

plate no. 3156

Fragrance of the Hot Spring

Torii Kotondo, 1930

oilShin-hanganude painting (nu)figurenudehairwindowplantsinterior
some experience helpful

This painting offers a good opportunity to practice subtle color mixing and rendering smooth skin tones. Students can also learn about simplified backgrounds and creating a sense of depth with minimal detail.

technical profile

palette complexity
2
brushwork visibility
1
value contrast
2
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the figure, background, and window.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background color with a thin wash of diluted tan or beige.

  3. step 03

    Block in the figure's skin tone with a light, slightly pinkish-white.

  4. step 04

    Add subtle shadows and highlights to the figure to define the form.

  5. step 05

    Paint the hair with a flat black, adding a hint of blue or purple.

  6. step 06

    Add the details of the hair ornaments with small brushes.

  7. step 07

    Paint the window area with a light blue-green wash, then add the plant details.

  8. step 08

    Refine the edges and details, paying attention to the overall balance of the composition.

color palette

primary · titanium white · raw umber · ivory black

secondary · ultramarine blue · alizarin crimson · sap green

Mix white with a touch of raw umber and alizarin crimson for the skin tone. Use diluted raw umber for the background. Mix ultramarine blue and sap green for the window plants.

techniques

  • ·smooth blending
  • ·color layering
  • ·limited palette
  • ·negative space
  • ·flat wash

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the skin tones and losing the subtle variations.
  • →Making the background too dark or distracting.
  • →Getting the proportions of the figure wrong.
  • →Using too much detail in the background.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·#2 round brush
  • ·#6 flat brush
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·palette

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

Use a smooth canvas for easier blending. Consider using a toned canvas to establish the background color more quickly.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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