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Flowers by Kitagawa Utamaro

plate no. 2071

Flowers

Kitagawa Utamaro, 1806

woodcutUkiyo-elandscapeflowersbranchesvasesmoonstill lifetable
suitable for beginners

This painting provides practice in creating delicate floral details and understanding the principles of Japanese composition. Students will learn to simplify complex shapes and create a sense of depth through layering.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes: the moon, the vase, the table, and the general flow of the branches.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background color with a thin wash.

  3. step 03

    Paint the moon shape with a light gray, leaving some areas lighter to suggest form.

  4. step 04

    Add the base colors for the flowers (yellow and pink) and leaves (green).

  5. step 05

    Refine the shapes of the flowers and leaves, adding details and variations in color.

  6. step 06

    Paint the vase and table, paying attention to the decorative details.

  7. step 07

    Add the outlines to define the shapes and create a sense of clarity.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to the colors and values to create a harmonious composition.

color palette

primary · yellow · green · pink · light gray

secondary · red · black · gold

Mix light gray by combining white with a touch of black or blue. Create variations in green by adding yellow or blue. Achieve the pink hue by mixing red with white.

techniques

  • ·flat washes
  • ·delicate linework
  • ·color layering
  • ·simplified forms
  • ·negative space

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details
  • →Using too much paint
  • →Ignoring the balance of the composition
  • →Making the colors too saturated

materials

surface · watercolor paper 140lb

required

  • ·watercolor paints
  • ·round brushes (small sizes)
  • ·watercolor paper
  • ·pencil
  • ·eraser
  • ·palette
  • ·water container

optional

  • ·ruler
  • ·masking fluid
  • ·fine liner pen

Use high-quality watercolor paper to prevent buckling. A limited palette of colors will help maintain the harmony of the painting.

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