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home·artworks·Flowers and masks
Flowers and masks by Gino Severini

plate no. 8340

Flowers and masks

Gino Severini, 1930

oilCubismstill lifeflowersmusical instrumentstill lifecityscapemaskgeometric shapes
suitable for beginners

This painting helps students understand how to break down complex subjects into simplified geometric forms and use a limited color palette effectively. It also introduces the concept of layering shapes to create depth and visual interest.

technical profile

palette complexity
2
brushwork visibility
1
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and composition, focusing on the geometric breakdown of the objects.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color, starting with the background and then the dominant shapes.

  3. step 03

    Add the secondary colors and details, such as the patterns on the flowers and the details of the musical instrument.

  4. step 04

    Refine the edges of the shapes to create crisp lines and clear definition.

  5. step 05

    Add the final details, such as the highlights and shadows, to create depth and dimension.

  6. step 06

    Pay attention to the negative space and how it interacts with the positive shapes.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the colors and values as needed to achieve a harmonious balance.

  8. step 08

    Add the border around the painting.

color palette

primary · black · tan · gray · yellow

secondary · light blue · pink · green

Mix various shades of gray by combining black and white. Achieve the tan color by mixing brown and yellow. Use white to lighten colors and create pastel shades.

techniques

  • ·flat color application
  • ·geometric abstraction
  • ·shape layering
  • ·limited palette
  • ·hard edge painting

common pitfalls

  • →overcomplicating the shapes
  • →muddying the colors
  • →uneven color application
  • →inaccurate proportions
  • →losing the overall composition

materials

surface · canvas panel

required

  • ·acrylic paints
  • ·canvas panel
  • ·set of flat brushes
  • ·palette
  • ·water for rinsing brushes
  • ·pencil
  • ·eraser

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·ruler
  • ·masking tape

Use a smooth canvas panel for easier application of flat colors. Acrylic paints are recommended for their quick drying time and ease of use.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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