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Fleurs by Victor Brauner

plate no. 2844

Fleurs

Victor Brauner, 1955

oilSurrealismflower paintingflowersplantsgardenabstractborder
suitable for beginners

This painting is great for learning about color mixing and creating simple, stylized forms. Students can practice layering transparent washes and controlling the flow of watercolor.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
2
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 4 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the flowers, stems, and border.

  2. step 02

    Apply a light wash of the background color.

  3. step 03

    Paint the flower heads with their respective colors, allowing them to bleed slightly.

  4. step 04

    Add the stems and leaves, varying the greens and reds.

  5. step 05

    Create the border using small dots and dashes of different colors.

  6. step 06

    Add the vertical lines at the bottom, alternating colors.

  7. step 07

    Let each layer dry before adding the next to prevent excessive bleeding.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and adjust colors as needed.

color palette

primary · red · blue · green · yellow

secondary · brown · purple · orange

Mix greens by combining blues and yellows. Vary the intensity of colors by adding more water. Use browns and purples sparingly for accents.

techniques

  • ·wet-on-wet blending
  • ·color layering
  • ·dry brush
  • ·watercolor washes

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the colors and creating muddy tones
  • →Using too much water and losing control of the paint
  • →Making the shapes too precise and losing the spontaneity
  • →Not allowing layers to dry properly

materials

surface · watercolor paper 140lb

required

  • ·watercolor paints
  • ·watercolor paper
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·water container
  • ·palette
  • ·pencil
  • ·eraser

optional

  • ·masking fluid
  • ·palette knife
  • ·ruler

Use good quality watercolor paper to prevent buckling. Experiment with different brush sizes to achieve varying line widths.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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