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home·artworks·First Touch of Autumn
First Touch of Autumn by William Merritt Chase

plate no. 0067

First Touch of Autumn

William Merritt Chase

oil, canvasImpressionismlandscapelandscapefieldpathskytreesvegetation
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in color mixing for natural landscapes and layering brushstrokes to create texture and depth. It's a good exercise in capturing atmospheric perspective.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the horizon line and the path.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with a light blue, creating a subtle gradient.

  3. step 03

    Establish the main color masses in the field using a mix of yellows, greens, and browns.

  4. step 04

    Add the darker greens and browns for the trees and bushes in the midground.

  5. step 05

    Begin layering brushstrokes to create texture in the field, varying the colors slightly.

  6. step 06

    Define the path with lighter, warmer tones, suggesting the worn surface.

  7. step 07

    Add small details and highlights to the vegetation, using dry brush techniques.

  8. step 08

    Refine the overall color harmony and adjust values as needed.

color palette

primary · cerulean blue · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · titanium white

secondary · viridian green · cadmium red · ultramarine blue

Mix greens by combining yellow ochre and viridian green. Achieve the earthy tones by mixing burnt sienna with yellow ochre and small amounts of blue or green. Use white to lighten values and create atmospheric perspective.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·dry brush
  • ·scumbling
  • ·layering
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Overmixing colors, resulting in muddy tones.
  • →Ignoring the subtle color variations in the field.
  • →Making the path too uniform and lacking texture.
  • →Neglecting the atmospheric perspective, making the background appear too sharp.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 12x16
  • ·cerulean blue oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·viridian green oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#6 flat brush

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

Use a medium-tooth canvas for better texture. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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