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home·artworks·Figur i landskap IV
Figur i landskap IV by Sven Jonson

plate no. 2110

Figur i landskap IV

Sven Jonson, 1932

oilSurrealismlandscapelandscapefiguremoonwaterbuildingsabstract
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and understanding how to create depth using a limited color palette. It also encourages exploration of abstract representation.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and composition, focusing on the placement of the figure and landscape elements.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color: the sky, water, and the abstract shape containing the figure and buildings.

  3. step 03

    Begin to blend the colors in the sky and water to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.

  4. step 04

    Add the darker tones to define the mountains and foliage.

  5. step 05

    Paint the figure and buildings within the abstract shape, using lighter tones.

  6. step 06

    Outline the figure with a thin white line.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details and edges of the shapes.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the contrast.

color palette

primary · gray · white · blue

secondary · brown · yellow

Mix shades of gray by combining white with small amounts of black and blue. Use yellow to create a muted green for the distant hills.

techniques

  • ·blending
  • ·layering
  • ·simplification
  • ·negative space
  • ·limited palette

common pitfalls

  • →Overcomplicating the shapes and details.
  • →Using too many colors, which can muddy the overall effect.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.
  • →Not paying attention to the negative space around the figure.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas (12x16 inches)
  • ·Acrylic or oil paints (gray, white, blue, brown, yellow)
  • ·Round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·Flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits or water (depending on paint type)
  • ·Rags

optional

  • ·Medium gloss
  • ·Easel

Use a canvas with a smooth surface for easier blending. Consider using a limited palette of pre-mixed grays to simplify the color mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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