
plate no. 3398
Justus van Gent, 1476
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering realistic skin tones, as well as understanding how to depict drapery and folds in clothing.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Begin with a light sketch outlining the figure's pose and the main shapes (head, body, book).
Establish the basic background and the planes of the architectural elements.
Block in the main color areas of the robe, tunic, and skin, focusing on the overall value structure.
Start building up the details in the face, paying close attention to the subtle shifts in color and value.
Develop the folds and shadows in the drapery, using layering and glazing techniques to create depth.
Add details to the hands and the compass, ensuring accurate proportions and rendering.
Refine the background and architectural elements, adding subtle details and textures.
Apply final glazes to unify the painting and enhance the overall color harmony.
color palette
primary · red ochre · yellow ochre · raw umber · titanium white
secondary · burnt sienna · ivory black · viridian
Achieve skin tones by mixing white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red ochre. Use raw umber and ivory black for shadows. Create variations in the robe by glazing with burnt sienna and red ochre.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to establish a base color.
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