
plate no. 1989
Andres de Santa Maria, 1942
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in impasto application and color mixing to achieve subtle skin tones and textured surfaces. It also provides practice in capturing a likeness with loose, expressive brushstrokes.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure on the canvas.
Apply a thin wash of burnt umber or a similar earth tone to establish the overall value structure.
Begin building up the background with short, broken strokes of green and other complementary colors.
Mix skin tones using white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red, applying them with thick impasto.
Define the features of the face with darker values and careful placement of highlights.
Paint the clothing with bold strokes of yellow, orange, and purple, capturing the folds and shadows.
Add final details and highlights to the hair and face to enhance the sense of realism.
Allow the painting to dry completely and then apply a varnish to protect the surface.
color palette
primary · yellow ochre · titanium white · viridian green
secondary · alizarin crimson · ultramarine blue · burnt umber
Achieve skin tones by mixing white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red. Use green and blue to create the background. Mixes of red and blue will create the purples in the clothing.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-grit canvas will provide a good surface for impasto.
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