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home·artworks·Elisabeth Alexeievna Tsarina of Russia
Elisabeth Alexeievna Tsarina of Russia by Vladimir Borovikovsky

plate no. 4328

Elisabeth Alexeievna Tsarina of Russia

Vladimir Borovikovsky, 1814

oilRococoportraitportraitfigureclothingcrownhistoricaljewelry
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions and rendering of skin tones, as well as practice in depicting fabric and detailed ornamentation.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic oval shape and the figure's pose, paying attention to proportions.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background with dark, muted tones.

  3. step 03

    Establish the main skin tones and begin layering highlights and shadows.

  4. step 04

    Paint the clothing, focusing on the folds and drapery.

  5. step 05

    Add the sash and other details, such as the crown and jewelry.

  6. step 06

    Refine the facial features, paying close attention to the eyes and mouth.

  7. step 07

    Add the fur trim, using short, broken brushstrokes to create texture.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · titanium white · ivory black · cadmium red light · yellow ochre

secondary · ultramarine blue · burnt umber · gold

Skin tones are achieved by mixing white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red. Shadows are created by adding burnt umber and a small amount of blue. The gold is achieved by mixing yellow ochre with a touch of burnt umber and white for highlights.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·blending
  • ·layering
  • ·rendering fabric
  • ·depicting jewelry

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions of the face.
  • →Overblending the skin tones, resulting in a flat appearance.
  • →Getting lost in the details too early.
  • →Using colors straight from the tube without mixing.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·cadmium red light oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·#2 round brush
  • ·#4 filbert brush

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits
  • ·medium gloss

Use a smooth canvas for best results. Consider using a medium to improve blending and drying time.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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