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home·artworks·Edward Morant and His Son John
Edward Morant and His Son John by Joshua Reynolds

plate no. 1230

Edward Morant and His Son John

Joshua Reynolds, 1759

oil, canvasRococoportraitfigureportraitlandscapeskytreeclothing
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering realistic skin tones, as well as blending techniques for creating soft, atmospheric backgrounds.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 25 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, paying attention to proportions and placement of figures.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background with broad strokes, establishing the sky and landscape.

  3. step 03

    Establish the main values and colors of the figures' clothing and skin tones.

  4. step 04

    Begin refining the details of the faces, focusing on accurate rendering of features.

  5. step 05

    Develop the folds and textures of the clothing, using highlights and shadows.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the background, such as trees and foliage, using soft blending techniques.

  7. step 07

    Refine the overall composition, adjusting values and colors as needed.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · raw umber · titanium white · cadmium yellow

secondary · burnt sienna · ivory black · yellow ochre

Achieve skin tones by mixing white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red or brown. Create atmospheric effects in the background by blending diluted colors.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·blending
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions of the figures.
  • →Overly harsh or unrealistic skin tones.
  • →Lack of depth and atmosphere in the background.
  • →Overworking details and losing the overall harmony of the painting.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 24x36
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes (round, flat, filbert)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette knife
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to improve the flow and blending of the paints.

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