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home·artworks·Don Juan. Illustration.
Don Juan. Illustration. by Carlos Saenz de Tejada

plate no. 7855

Don Juan. Illustration.

Carlos Saenz de Tejada, 1938

oilArt Nouveau (Modern)illustrationfigureskeletondogbedcandleskull
some experience helpful

This painting provides practice in rendering complex figures and drapery using a limited palette. Students will develop skills in value shading and creating a sense of depth using atmospheric perspective.

technical profile

palette complexity
2
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a light sketch outlining the main figures and objects.

  2. step 02

    Establish the darkest areas of the painting with a diluted dark wash.

  3. step 03

    Begin layering lighter washes to build up the mid-tones and highlights.

  4. step 04

    Pay close attention to the drapery folds and the way light interacts with them.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the figures, such as the facial features and the skeleton's bones.

  6. step 06

    Refine the values and add subtle color variations to create depth.

  7. step 07

    Add the final details, such as the text and the small objects on the table.

  8. step 08

    Evaluate and adjust the overall composition and values.

color palette

primary · ivory black · raw umber · titanium white

secondary · ultramarine blue

Use ivory black and raw umber to create a range of grays and browns. Add small amounts of ultramarine blue to create subtle cool tones in the shadows.

techniques

  • ·value shading
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·layering washes
  • ·rendering drapery

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early
  • →Creating muddy colors by overmixing
  • →Ignoring the importance of value contrast
  • →Not establishing a clear focal point

materials

surface · watercolor paper 140lb

required

  • ·watercolor paper 140lb
  • ·watercolor paints
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette
  • ·water container
  • ·pencil
  • ·eraser

optional

  • ·masking fluid
  • ·ruler
  • ·kneaded eraser

Using high-quality watercolor paper will help prevent buckling and allow for smoother washes.

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