
plate no. 4345
José Campeche, 1796
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering fabric textures. It also offers practice in creating subtle color variations and depicting details like lace and jewelry.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on proportions and placement of the figure and objects.
Block in the background with a neutral gray tone.
Establish the main shapes and values of the figure, including the dress, face, and hands.
Begin layering colors on the face, paying attention to highlights and shadows to create form.
Develop the details of the dress, including the floral pattern and the blue sash.
Paint the flowers and other objects on the table, focusing on their shapes and colors.
Add details such as the lace, jewelry, and facial features.
Refine the painting, adjusting values and colors as needed to create a cohesive and realistic image.
color palette
primary · titanium white · ivory black · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue
secondary · rose madder · raw umber · cadmium yellow
Mix various shades of gray by combining ivory black and titanium white. Achieve the skin tones by mixing titanium white, yellow ochre, and a touch of rose madder. Use ultramarine blue and titanium white to create the blue sash and flowers.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to thin the paint and improve its flow.
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