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home·artworks·Diogenes Asking for Alms
Diogenes Asking for Alms by Jean-Bernard Restout

plate no. 1639

Diogenes Asking for Alms

Jean-Bernard Restout, 1767

oilAcademicismhistory paintingfigurecolumnskycloudsarchitecturegroup
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in figure drawing, particularly anatomy and foreshortening, as well as blending techniques to create smooth transitions in skin tones and drapery.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 25 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of figures and the main architectural elements.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main areas of color, starting with the background and then moving to the figures and foreground.

  3. step 03

    Establish the light and shadow patterns, paying attention to the dramatic contrasts.

  4. step 04

    Begin refining the figures, focusing on accurate anatomy and facial expressions.

  5. step 05

    Develop the details of the drapery, architecture, and other elements.

  6. step 06

    Refine the skin tones, using subtle blending techniques to create a realistic effect.

  7. step 07

    Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  8. step 08

    Apply final glazes to unify the painting and enhance the colors.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · burnt umber · titanium white · cadmium red

secondary · yellow ochre · ivory black

Mix various shades of blue and umber for the sky. Create skin tones by mixing white, red, yellow ochre, and a touch of umber. Use glazes of red and umber to create depth in the shadows.

techniques

  • ·underpainting
  • ·glazing
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·figure drawing
  • ·portraiture

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions in figure drawing.
  • →Overblending, resulting in a flat, lifeless appearance.
  • →Ignoring the subtle variations in skin tones.
  • →Failing to establish a strong sense of light and shadow.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-grain canvas will provide a good surface for this painting.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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