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home·artworks·Diana and Endymion
Diana and Endymion by Edward Poynter

plate no. 0541

Diana and Endymion

Edward Poynter, 1901

oil, canvasAcademicismmythological paintingfiguretreesmythologyforestdraperyflowers
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in figure drawing, rendering soft light, and creating atmospheric perspective. It also provides practice in painting drapery and botanical details.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 30 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the figures and major elements.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with a thin wash of dark greens and browns, creating depth.

  3. step 03

    Block in the figures with simplified shapes and values, paying attention to proportions.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering the drapery, using light blues and grays to create folds and movement.

  5. step 05

    Develop the details of the faces and bodies, focusing on subtle shifts in value and color.

  6. step 06

    Add the botanical elements, such as the poppies and ferns, with careful observation.

  7. step 07

    Refine the lighting and shadows, creating a sense of atmosphere and depth.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · titanium white · ultramarine blue · burnt umber · cadmium red

secondary · yellow ochre · viridian green · ivory black

Mix various shades of green by combining ultramarine blue, yellow ochre, and burnt umber. Achieve the skin tones by mixing titanium white, cadmium red, and a touch of yellow ochre. Create the blue drapery by mixing ultramarine blue with titanium white and a hint of ivory black for shadows.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·blending
  • ·figure drawing
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions of the figures
  • →Overly harsh or muddy colors
  • →Lack of depth and atmosphere
  • →Poorly rendered drapery folds

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·#2 round brush
  • ·#6 flat brush
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·cadmium red oil paint

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·medium gloss

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to help establish the initial values.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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