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home·artworks·Denise com carneiro branco
Denise com carneiro branco by Candido Portinari

plate no. 4298

Denise com carneiro branco

Candido Portinari, 1961

oilCubismportraitfigureportraitchildtoygeometric shapescubism
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students understand how to break down complex forms into geometric shapes and use a limited color palette to create a cohesive image. It also provides practice in color mixing and creating subtle value changes within shapes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the figure and the background geometric pattern.

  2. step 02

    Divide the figure into simplified geometric planes, following the style of Cubism.

  3. step 03

    Mix the primary colors for the background, focusing on achieving the correct values for each shape.

  4. step 04

    Begin painting the background shapes, carefully filling each section with flat color.

  5. step 05

    Mix the colors for the figure, paying attention to the subtle shifts in tone and value.

  6. step 06

    Paint the figure, blending colors slightly at the edges of the geometric planes to soften the transitions.

  7. step 07

    Add details to the face and the toy, using small brushstrokes to define the features.

  8. step 08

    Refine the edges and values throughout the painting to create a harmonious composition.

color palette

primary · red-brown · blue · green · white

secondary · gray · pink · ochre

Mix the red-brown from burnt sienna and a touch of ultramarine blue. Achieve the skin tones by mixing white with small amounts of red-brown, yellow ochre, and blue. Use white to lighten the blues and greens.

techniques

  • ·geometric abstraction
  • ·flat color application
  • ·color mixing
  • ·blending
  • ·layering

common pitfalls

  • →Overcomplicating the geometric shapes.
  • →Using too many colors.
  • →Creating harsh lines between shapes.
  • →Ignoring value changes within the figure.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes (small and medium)
  • ·flat brushes (medium)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil (if using oil paints)
  • ·mineral spirits or turpentine (for cleaning brushes)

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel
  • ·color wheel

Using a toned canvas can help to unify the colors in the painting. Acrylics are recommended for beginners due to their faster drying time.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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