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home·artworks·David Garrick and his Wife
David Garrick and his Wife by William Hogarth

plate no. 7389

David Garrick and his Wife

William Hogarth, 1757

oil, canvasRococoportraitfiguresportraitclothingtableinteriorlace
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering fabric textures, as well as understanding the use of light and shadow to create form.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 25 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a preliminary sketch to establish the composition and proportions of the figures and objects.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes and colors of the background, figures, and table using thin washes of paint.

  3. step 03

    Develop the values and details of the faces, paying close attention to highlights and shadows.

  4. step 04

    Refine the clothing, focusing on the folds and textures of the fabric.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the table and objects, such as the quill, paper, and inkwell.

  6. step 06

    Render the lace details using fine brushstrokes and subtle variations in tone.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the overall color balance and value contrast to create a sense of depth and realism.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · ivory black · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue · titanium white

secondary · burnt umber · cadmium red light · raw sienna

Achieve skin tones by mixing white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red. Create the dark background by mixing ivory black and burnt umber. Use white to lighten colors and create highlights.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·rendering fabric
  • ·chiaroscuro

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions of the figures
  • →Overblending the skin tones
  • →Failing to capture the likeness of the subjects
  • →Getting the lace details wrong
  • →Uneven color balance

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Allow each layer to dry before applying the next.

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