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home·artworks·Davel Executed
Davel Executed by Charles Gleyre

plate no. 5175

Davel Executed

Charles Gleyre, 1850

oilAcademicismhistory paintingfigureslandscapeskycrowdhistorical scenemountains
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, figure drawing, and rendering realistic skin tones and fabrics. It also offers practice in creating depth and atmosphere in a landscape.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 30 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch to establish the overall composition and placement of figures.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes and colors of the background landscape, focusing on the atmospheric perspective.

  3. step 03

    Roughly sketch the figures, paying attention to proportions and poses.

  4. step 04

    Start refining the figures, working from general shapes to more specific details.

  5. step 05

    Develop the skin tones using layers of thin glazes, paying attention to highlights and shadows.

  6. step 06

    Render the clothing and fabrics, capturing the folds and textures.

  7. step 07

    Add details such as facial features, hands, and accessories.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to the composition, color balance, and details.

color palette

primary · titanium white · ivory black · yellow ochre · burnt umber

secondary · cadmium red · ultramarine blue · viridian

Achieve skin tones by mixing white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red and umber; create atmospheric perspective in the background by adding blue to the base colors.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·portraiture
  • ·figure drawing
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →getting figure proportions wrong
  • →overworking details too early
  • →muddying colors by overmixing
  • →failing to create a sense of depth

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·cadmium red oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·round brushes size 2, 4, 6

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·medium gloss

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results; allow each layer of paint to dry before applying the next.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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