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Cylinders by Karl Knaths

plate no. 5979

Cylinders

Karl Knaths, 1944

oilCubismstill lifecylindersgeometric shapesstill lifeabstractgrid
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students understand geometric abstraction and practice color blocking with a limited palette. It also provides practice in creating a sense of depth through overlapping shapes and subtle value changes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 7 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic grid structure and the placement of the major cylindrical and geometric forms.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color using simplified shapes and flat tones.

  3. step 03

    Mix and apply the various shades of pink, brown, and blue, paying attention to the subtle variations within each color block.

  4. step 04

    Add the details like the rows of circles and the smaller geometric elements.

  5. step 05

    Refine the edges of the shapes and adjust the values to create a sense of depth and dimension.

  6. step 06

    Add the final details, such as the small white dots and the signature.

  7. step 07

    Step back and assess the overall balance and harmony of the painting, making any necessary adjustments.

color palette

primary · pink · brown · blue

secondary · white · black · yellow

Achieve the various pinks by mixing red and white with small amounts of brown or blue. Create the browns by mixing red, yellow, and blue in varying proportions. The blues are muted, so add a touch of brown or black.

techniques

  • ·color blocking
  • ·geometric abstraction
  • ·flat tone painting
  • ·layering
  • ·grid construction

common pitfalls

  • →Overcomplicating the color palette.
  • →Losing the geometric structure.
  • →Creating muddy colors by overmixing.
  • →Ignoring the subtle value changes.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas 12x16
  • ·Acrylic or oil paints (pink, brown, blue, white, black, yellow)
  • ·Round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·Flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Ruler
  • ·Pencil

optional

  • ·Medium (for oil paints)
  • ·Varnish

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Acrylics will dry faster, while oils will allow for more blending time.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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