plate no. 1852

Cromwell before the Coffin of Charles I

oilAcademicismhistory paintingfigurecoffininteriorhistoricalfloordrapery

experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in figure painting, rendering realistic textures, and creating depth through atmospheric perspective. It will also improve understanding of color mixing for skin tones and fabric.

technical profile

palette complexity

brushwork visibility

value contrast

compositional simplicity

study guide

est. 25 hrs

approach — 8 steps

step 01
Begin with a light sketch to establish the composition and proportions of the figures and objects.
step 02
Block in the main shapes and colors, focusing on the overall value structure.
step 03
Develop the background, paying attention to the subtle variations in tone and color.
step 04
Refine the figure of Cromwell, focusing on accurate anatomy and realistic skin tones.
step 05
Paint the coffin and the figure inside, paying attention to the details and textures.
step 06
Add details to the clothing and accessories, such as the sword and hat.
step 07
Refine the lighting and shadows to create depth and dimension.
step 08
Add final details and highlights to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · ivory black · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue

Achieve skin tones by mixing burnt umber, raw sienna, and titanium white, with small amounts of cadmium red for warmth. Create darks by mixing ivory black and burnt umber. Use ultramarine blue to cool down shadows.

techniques