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home·artworks·Circumcision of Jesus
Circumcision of Jesus by Jan Joest

plate no. 5138

Circumcision of Jesus

Jan Joest

oilNorthern Renaissancereligious paintingfiguresbabyarchitecturereligious sceneclothinginterior
experienced study

Recreating this painting would help students develop skills in rendering realistic figures, drapery, and architectural details, as well as understanding the use of subtle color variations to create depth and form.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 40 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a detailed preliminary sketch, paying attention to proportions and perspective.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes and colors of the background architecture.

  3. step 03

    Establish the basic values and colors of the figures, starting with the largest shapes.

  4. step 04

    Develop the drapery folds and textures, using highlights and shadows to create volume.

  5. step 05

    Refine the facial features and hands, paying close attention to detail.

  6. step 06

    Add the intricate details of the clothing and accessories.

  7. step 07

    Glaze over areas to unify the colors and create a sense of depth.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · cadmium red · yellow ochre · titanium white

secondary · viridian green · burnt umber · ivory black

Achieve the subtle flesh tones by mixing titanium white, yellow ochre, and a touch of cadmium red. Create the deep blues by mixing ultramarine blue with a touch of ivory black. Mix greens from viridian green and yellow ochre.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·underpainting
  • ·hatching
  • ·scumbling
  • ·rendering drapery

common pitfalls

  • →getting proportions wrong
  • →overworking details too early
  • →muddying colors
  • →inaccurate perspective
  • →lack of value contrast

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·assorted brushes (small round, filbert, flat)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·damar varnish
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·painting medium

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Allow each layer to dry before applying the next.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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