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home·artworks·Church in Cassone
Church in Cassone by Gustav Klimt

plate no. 1472

Church in Cassone

Gustav Klimt, 1913

oil, canvasArt Nouveau (Modern)cityscapebuildingstreeswatercityscapearchitecturecypress trees
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors and creating texture with visible brushstrokes. It also provides practice in simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and forms.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the buildings, trees, and water, focusing on the overall composition.

  2. step 02

    Establish the base color for the sky and water using a thin wash of blue and green.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main colors of the buildings with light blues, grays, and whites, paying attention to the light source.

  4. step 04

    Add the dark greens and blues for the cypress trees, varying the tones to create depth.

  5. step 05

    Layer in the foliage around the buildings using a mix of greens, yellows, and blues, using short, broken brushstrokes.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the buildings, such as windows, roofs, and architectural features, using darker tones.

  7. step 07

    Refine the water with horizontal strokes of blue, green, and yellow to create reflections.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the form and texture of the painting.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · titanium white · yellow ochre

secondary · viridian green · burnt umber · cadmium yellow

Mix various shades of blue and green by combining ultramarine blue, viridian green, and titanium white. Use yellow ochre and cadmium yellow to create the lighter greens and yellows for the foliage and highlights on the buildings.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·impasto
  • ·scumbling
  • ·layering
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the painting and losing the freshness of the brushstrokes.
  • →Using too much detail and not simplifying the forms.
  • →Creating muddy colors by overmixing.
  • →Ignoring the importance of light and shadow in creating depth.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·varnish

Use a medium-textured canvas to enhance the visibility of the brushstrokes. Consider using a painting medium to improve the flow and blending of the oil paints.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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