
plate no. 4811
Jan van Hemessen, 1556
Recreating this painting would develop skills in figure drawing, composition with many elements, and rendering complex lighting. Students will learn to create depth and drama through value and color.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Begin with a light sketch to establish the overall composition and placement of the main figures.
Block in the main areas of color, focusing on the large shapes and value relationships.
Develop the figure of Christ, paying close attention to anatomy and drapery.
Start adding details to the surrounding figures, working from general to specific.
Establish the architectural background, focusing on perspective and light.
Refine the details of the animals and other objects in the scene.
Adjust the values and colors to create depth and atmosphere.
Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the drama of the scene.
color palette
primary · burnt umber · yellow ochre · ivory black · titanium white
secondary · cadmium red · ultramarine blue · raw sienna
Achieve the muted tones by mixing earth tones with white and small amounts of other colors. Use glazes of transparent colors to build depth and richness.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to help establish the overall color scheme.
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