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home·artworks·Charles VII De France
Charles VII De France by Henri Lehmann

plate no. 9300

Charles VII De France

Henri Lehmann, 1837

oil, canvasRomanticismportraitportraitfigureclothinghatjewelrymale
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions and subtle skin tone blending. It also provides practice in rendering textures like velvet, fur, and metal.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure, hat, and clothing.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with a thin layer of dark color.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of color for the face, hat, and clothing, focusing on accurate values.

  4. step 04

    Begin refining the skin tones, using subtle layers of color to create depth and form.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the hat, including the gold trim and pearls.

  6. step 06

    Work on the fur collar, using short, broken brushstrokes to create texture.

  7. step 07

    Paint the gold chain and pendant, paying attention to highlights and shadows.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and refine the overall composition.

color palette

primary · ivory black · burnt umber · cadmium red · yellow ochre

secondary · viridian green · gold

Mix skin tones by blending yellow ochre, cadmium red, and a touch of burnt umber, adjusting with white for highlights and ivory black for shadows. Achieve the velvet green by mixing viridian green and ivory black.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·blending
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·portraiture

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the face wrong.
  • →Overworking the skin tones, resulting in a muddy appearance.
  • →Failing to create a convincing sense of depth and form.
  • →Ignoring the subtle color variations in the clothing and background.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·cadmium red oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·viridian green oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·assorted round and flat brushes

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·medium gloss

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to thin the paint and improve blending.

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