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home·artworks·Brooklyn Landscape
Brooklyn Landscape by William Merritt Chase

plate no. 6065

Brooklyn Landscape

William Merritt Chase, 1886

oil, canvasImpressionismlandscapelandscapehousetreesgrasspathsky
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and texture, as well as understanding atmospheric perspective. Students will also practice capturing the impression of light and shadow in a landscape.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic composition, including the house, trees, path, and horizon line.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color, starting with the sky and the distant background.

  3. step 03

    Establish the basic values and colors of the grass, using a mix of greens, yellows, and browns.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the house, including the roof, walls, and windows.

  5. step 05

    Define the path with subtle variations in color and value.

  6. step 06

    Develop the trees with layers of brushstrokes, creating a sense of depth and texture.

  7. step 07

    Add highlights and shadows to create form and dimension.

  8. step 08

    Refine the details and adjust the overall composition as needed.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · viridian green · titanium white · raw umber

secondary · cadmium red · ultramarine blue · burnt sienna

Mix greens by combining yellow ochre and viridian green. Use white to lighten values and create atmospheric perspective. Add small amounts of red to neutralize greens and browns.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·layering
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·alla prima

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the impressionistic feel.
  • →Using too much detail in the background, flattening the perspective.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.
  • →Not varying the brushstrokes enough to create texture.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·mineral spirits
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·varnish

Use a medium-textured canvas to allow for broken color application. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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