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home·artworks·Breton House and Church
Breton House and Church by Pierre Daura

plate no. 9427

Breton House and Church

Pierre Daura, 1964

oilCubismcityscapebuildingschurchskyarchitecturelandscape
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in expressive brushwork and simplifying complex architectural forms into basic shapes. It also provides practice in capturing light and shadow with a limited color palette.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the buildings and the church tower, focusing on their relative proportions and angles.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main areas of color, using thin washes to establish the overall tonal values.

  3. step 03

    Begin adding thicker paint and visible brushstrokes to define the forms and create texture.

  4. step 04

    Focus on capturing the light and shadow on the buildings, using contrasting colors to create depth.

  5. step 05

    Develop the sky with swirling brushstrokes, blending the colors to create a sense of movement.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the windows and architectural features, using smaller brushes.

  7. step 07

    Refine the composition by adjusting the colors and values as needed.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and highlights to enhance the overall effect.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · ultramarine blue

secondary · titanium white · raw umber · cadmium red

Mix yellow ochre and burnt sienna to create the warm tones of the buildings. Use ultramarine blue and white for the sky, and add small amounts of red or umber to create variations in the blue.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·impasto
  • ·scumbling
  • ·color mixing
  • ·alla prima

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the painting and losing the freshness of the brushstrokes.
  • →Getting bogged down in details too early in the process.
  • →Not establishing a clear value structure.
  • →Using colors straight from the tube without mixing them.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas 12x16
  • ·Oil paints
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#8 flat brush
  • ·Palette
  • ·Linseed oil
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits

optional

  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Painting medium
  • ·Easel

Use a medium-textured canvas to enhance the brushwork. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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