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home·artworks·Beware of Greeks Bearing Gifts
Beware of Greeks Bearing Gifts by Henri-Paul Motte

plate no. 6325

Beware of Greeks Bearing Gifts

Henri-Paul Motte

oilAcademicismmythological paintingTrojan Horsecity wallssoldiersskyarchitecturemythology
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in perspective, rendering architectural details, and depicting figures in a complex scene. It also provides practice in creating a sense of depth and atmosphere.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the perspective of the city walls and the placement of the Trojan Horse.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes of the sky, walls, horse, and ground with diluted washes of color.

  3. step 03

    Start adding details to the city walls, paying attention to the light and shadow to create depth.

  4. step 04

    Begin rendering the Trojan Horse, focusing on its form and the details of its construction.

  5. step 05

    Add the figures of the soldiers, paying attention to their poses and interactions.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details of the ground and add any remaining elements, such as the ropes and scaffolding.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the values and colors to create a sense of atmosphere and depth.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · ochre · ultramarine blue · burnt umber

secondary · raw sienna · titanium white · cadmium red

Mix ochre with white for the walls, and ultramarine with white for the sky. Use burnt umber and ochre for the horse, and add red for the soldiers' clothing.

techniques

  • ·linear perspective
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·rendering textures
  • ·figure drawing
  • ·glazing

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect perspective
  • →Muddy colors
  • →Overly detailed rendering
  • →Inaccurate proportions of figures
  • →Lack of atmospheric depth

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·ochre oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·raw sienna oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·cadmium red oil paint
  • ·assorted brushes

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·medium gloss

Use a medium-sized canvas to allow for sufficient detail. Consider using a toned canvas to establish a base color.

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