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home·artworks·Beheading of St. Dorothea
Beheading of St. Dorothea by Hans Baldung

plate no. 9552

Beheading of St. Dorothea

Hans Baldung, 1516

wood, temperaNorthern Renaissancereligious paintingfiguresarchitecturelandscapeskysnowreligious scene
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in figure drawing, drapery rendering, and creating depth through atmospheric perspective. It also provides practice in depicting complex scenes with multiple figures and architectural elements.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 30 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a preliminary sketch to establish the composition and proportions of the figures and architecture.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes and colors of the background landscape and sky.

  3. step 03

    Establish the basic tones and colors of the figures, focusing on accurate proportions and anatomy.

  4. step 04

    Develop the details of the drapery, paying attention to folds and highlights.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the architectural elements, including the tower and surrounding structures.

  6. step 06

    Refine the facial features and expressions of the figures.

  7. step 07

    Add final details such as the snow, foliage, and other small elements.

  8. step 08

    Glaze and adjust colors to achieve the desired depth and atmosphere.

color palette

primary · red · green · yellow ochre · white

secondary · brown · gray · blue · black

Achieve the muted tones by mixing complementary colors and adding white. Use thin glazes of color to build up depth and luminosity.

techniques

  • ·figure drawing
  • ·drapery rendering
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·glazing
  • ·underpainting

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions of figures
  • →Overly bright or saturated colors
  • →Lack of depth and atmospheric perspective
  • →Ignoring the details of the drapery
  • →Poorly defined facial features

materials

surface · Gessoed wood panel

required

  • ·Tempera paints
  • ·Gessoed wood panel
  • ·Small round brushes
  • ·Medium flat brushes
  • ·Palette
  • ·Water
  • ·Soft cloth

optional

  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Retarder
  • ·Varnish

Tempera paints dry quickly, so work in small sections and keep your brushes clean. Consider using a retarder to slow the drying time.

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