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home·artworks·Bartholo Sentinati
Bartholo Sentinati by Justus van Gent

plate no. 7628

Bartholo Sentinati

Justus van Gent, 1476

oilNorthern Renaissanceportraitportraitfigurebookclothingcolumnarchitecture
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions and subtle skin tone variations. It also provides practice in rendering realistic textures, such as fabric and paper.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a light sketch outlining the basic shapes and proportions of the figure, book, and architectural elements.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background color and the main areas of light and shadow.

  3. step 03

    Begin blocking in the local colors of the clothing, skin, and book, focusing on accurate color matching.

  4. step 04

    Refine the facial features, paying close attention to the subtle variations in skin tone and the play of light and shadow.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the clothing, such as the folds and textures of the fabric.

  6. step 06

    Render the book with careful attention to the details of the pages and binding.

  7. step 07

    Add the details of the column and background architecture.

  8. step 08

    Apply final highlights and shadows to enhance the sense of depth and realism.

color palette

primary · red ochre · viridian green · ivory black · titanium white

secondary · raw umber · yellow ochre

Achieve skin tones by mixing white, red ochre, and a touch of raw umber. Use viridian green and yellow ochre to create the various shades of green in the clothing. Mix ivory black and raw umber for the book's cover.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·portraiture
  • ·underpainting
  • ·blending

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions in the initial sketch can lead to inaccuracies in the final painting.
  • →Overblending can result in a flat, lifeless appearance.
  • →Failing to accurately match the colors can detract from the realism of the painting.
  • →Neglecting the subtle variations in skin tone can make the portrait look unnatural.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 16x20
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A smooth canvas surface is recommended for achieving the subtle blending in this painting.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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