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home·artworks·Baptism of Jesus
Baptism of Jesus by Jan Joest

plate no. 7214

Baptism of Jesus

Jan Joest

oilNorthern Renaissancereligious paintingfiguresriverlandscapeangeltreesreligious
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in figure drawing, drapery rendering, and creating atmospheric perspective in landscapes. It also offers practice in depicting water reflections and subtle skin tones.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 25 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a preliminary sketch outlining the main figures and landscape elements.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background landscape, focusing on atmospheric perspective and color variations.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main figures with basic shapes and values.

  4. step 04

    Develop the drapery folds and textures on the figures' clothing.

  5. step 05

    Refine the skin tones and facial features of the figures.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the water, including reflections and ripples.

  7. step 07

    Paint the foliage and other natural elements, paying attention to texture and form.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

color palette

primary · red · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue · titanium white

secondary · burnt umber · sap green · raw sienna

Mix various shades of skin tones by combining white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red or burnt umber. Create atmospheric perspective by adding blue to distant landscape elements.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·drapery rendering
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Inaccurate proportions in figure drawing.
  • →Muddying colors by overmixing.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints (red, yellow ochre, ultramarine blue, titanium white, burnt umber, sap green, raw sienna)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Allow each layer to dry before applying the next.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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