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Azenhas by Amadeo de Souza-Cardoso

plate no. 3366

Azenhas

Amadeo de Souza-Cardoso

oilCubismcityscapebuildingscityscaperoofschimneywindowssky
some experience helpful

This painting is a good exercise in simplifying complex forms into geometric shapes and understanding color relationships within a limited palette. Students will practice layering and blending colors to achieve a harmonious composition.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and composition of the buildings, chimney, and other elements.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main color areas with thin washes, focusing on the overall color scheme.

  3. step 03

    Begin layering colors to define the shapes and add depth.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the roofs, windows, and other architectural features.

  5. step 05

    Refine the edges and shapes, paying attention to the relationships between the different elements.

  6. step 06

    Add highlights and shadows to create a sense of form and dimension.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the colors and values as needed to achieve a harmonious composition.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and touches to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · ultramarine blue

secondary · purple · white · green

Mix various shades of yellow ochre with white and burnt sienna to create the warm tones of the buildings. Mix ultramarine blue with white to create the cooler tones of the sky and chimney. Use purple as an accent color.

techniques

  • ·blocking in
  • ·layering
  • ·color mixing
  • ·geometric abstraction
  • ·broken color

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the painting and losing the freshness of the brushstrokes.
  • →Getting bogged down in details too early.
  • →Not paying attention to the overall color harmony.
  • →Failing to simplify the forms into geometric shapes.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes
  • ·flat brushes
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil or acrylic medium

optional

  • ·easel
  • ·rags
  • ·turpentine or mineral spirits (for oil paints)

Use a medium-sized canvas (e.g., 16x20 inches) for this project. Acrylic paints are recommended for beginners due to their faster drying time.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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