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home·artworks·Awabi divers
Awabi divers by Kitagawa Utamaro

plate no. 2142

Awabi divers

Kitagawa Utamaro, 1788

oilUkiyo-emythological paintingfigurewaterrockstreesmythological creatureslandscape
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in line drawing, color layering, and creating a sense of depth through subtle value changes. It also offers practice in depicting figures in a stylized manner.

technical profile

palette complexity
2
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main shapes: the figure, rocks, water flow, and tree branches.

  2. step 02

    Outline the key elements with a fine brush or pen, paying attention to the linework style.

  3. step 03

    Begin layering in the base colors for the sky and water, using diluted washes.

  4. step 04

    Add darker tones to the rocks and tree branches to define their form.

  5. step 05

    Paint the figure's skin tone with light washes, building up the shadows gradually.

  6. step 06

    Apply the red color to the figure's garment, creating folds and highlights.

  7. step 07

    Add details to the faces and other key areas.

  8. step 08

    Refine the linework and add any final touches.

color palette

primary · red · beige · black · green

secondary · brown · gray · white

Mix beige using white, a touch of yellow ochre, and a tiny bit of burnt umber. Achieve the greens by mixing yellow and blue, adjusting the ratio for different shades.

techniques

  • ·flat washes
  • ·line drawing
  • ·color layering
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·stippling

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the colors and losing the delicate feel.
  • →Making the linework too heavy or inconsistent.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth in the water and rocks.
  • →Inaccurate proportions of the figures.

materials

surface · watercolor paper 140lb

required

  • ·watercolor paper
  • ·watercolor paints
  • ·fine liner brush
  • ·round brush
  • ·pencil
  • ·eraser
  • ·palette

optional

  • ·ruler
  • ·masking fluid
  • ·palette knife

Use high-quality watercolor paper to prevent buckling. Consider using a light box to trace the initial sketch.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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