
plate no. 7104
Jean-Étienne Liotard, 1758
Recreating this portrait will help students develop skills in rendering skin tones, capturing subtle light and shadow, and creating the illusion of textures like fur and fabric. It also provides practice in portrait composition and capturing a likeness.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Begin with a light sketch outlining the basic shapes and proportions of the figure.
Establish the background with a dark, even tone.
Block in the main areas of color for the skin, clothing, and wig, focusing on the overall values.
Develop the skin tones by layering and blending different shades of pink, yellow, and brown.
Add details to the clothing, paying attention to the folds and highlights.
Render the wig by creating individual strands of hair with varying values.
Capture the texture of the fur by using short, broken strokes and varying the color and value.
Refine the details and add final highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.
color palette
primary · ivory black · raw umber · titanium white · yellow ochre
secondary · cadmium red light · ultramarine blue · burnt sienna
Skin tones are achieved by mixing white, yellow ochre, and small amounts of red and brown. The clothing is primarily a mix of raw umber and black, lightened with white. The wig is created with various shades of white, grey, and yellow ochre.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-grain canvas is recommended.
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