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home·artworks·Alighting geese at Massaki
Alighting geese at Massaki by Hiroshige

plate no. 6908

Alighting geese at Massaki

Hiroshige, 1825

oilUkiyo-elandscapelakeboatsbuildingstorii gatelandscapesky
suitable for beginners

This painting is a good exercise in simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and using a limited color palette to create depth and atmosphere. Students can learn about composition and creating a focal point with the torii gate.

technical profile

palette complexity
2
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, including the fan shape and major elements like the lake, boats, torii gate, and buildings.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with a light orange/pink wash, fading towards the horizon.

  3. step 03

    Paint the water with a mix of blues, adding darker tones towards the foreground and lighter tones towards the horizon.

  4. step 04

    Add the landmasses and buildings using dark greens and browns, simplifying the details.

  5. step 05

    Paint the boats with light beige/white sails and dark brown hulls.

  6. step 06

    Add the torii gate with a simple outline and fill it in with a light gray.

  7. step 07

    Add the lanterns with blue and grey tones.

  8. step 08

    Add final details like reflections in the water and birds in the sky.

color palette

primary · Prussian blue · Vermillion · Titanium white

secondary · Burnt umber · Sap green

Mix blue and white for the water. Use vermillion and white for the sky. Mix burnt umber and sap green for the trees and land.

techniques

  • ·flat wash
  • ·layering
  • ·simplified shapes
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Overcomplicating the details
  • →Using too many colors
  • →Not establishing a clear focal point
  • →Inaccurate proportions

materials

surface · Watercolor paper 140lb

required

  • ·Watercolor paints
  • ·Round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·Watercolor paper
  • ·Pencil
  • ·Eraser
  • ·Palette
  • ·Water container

optional

  • ·Masking tape
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Ruler

Use a smooth watercolor paper for best results. Consider using masking tape to create a clean edge for the fan shape.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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