
plate no. 1639
This painting provides an opportunity to practice rendering human figures with dynamic poses and drapery, as well as creating atmospheric perspective with clouds and a muted background. Students can also learn about creating a focal point through composition and lighting.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Create a preliminary sketch to establish the composition and proportions of the figures.
Block in the main shapes and values using thin washes of color.
Begin building up the forms of the figures, paying attention to anatomy and light.
Develop the drapery, focusing on folds and highlights.
Paint the background and clouds, creating a sense of depth and atmosphere.
Refine the details of the faces and hands.
Add highlights and shadows to enhance the three-dimensionality of the forms.
Glaze with thin layers of color to unify the painting and create depth.
color palette
primary · raw umber · titanium white · yellow ochre · cadmium red
secondary · ultramarine blue · burnt sienna · ivory black
Mix various shades of skin tones by combining white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red. Use raw umber and black to create shadows. Achieve the cloud colors by mixing white with small amounts of blue and umber.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.
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