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home·artworks·A Young John Wesley (1703–1791), Preaching
A Young John Wesley (1703–1791), Preaching by John Russell

plate no. 1741

A Young John Wesley (1703–1791), Preaching

John Russell

oilRococoportraitportraitfigureskycloudslandscapebook
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering skin tones, as well as practicing atmospheric perspective in the background landscape.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the figure's proportions and placement.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main areas of color: the sky, the figure's robe, skin tones, and the landscape.

  3. step 03

    Develop the sky with soft, blended brushstrokes, creating a sense of depth and atmosphere.

  4. step 04

    Refine the figure's features, paying attention to light and shadow to create form.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the figure's clothing and the book, capturing their textures and shapes.

  6. step 06

    Work on the landscape, using lighter colors and softer edges to suggest distance.

  7. step 07

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the overall sense of realism.

  8. step 08

    Glaze with thin layers to adjust color and value as needed.

color palette

primary · ivory black · raw umber · titanium white · cadmium red light

secondary · yellow ochre · cerulean blue

Mix skin tones using white, red, yellow ochre, and a touch of umber. Achieve atmospheric perspective by adding white and blue to the landscape colors.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·blending
  • ·glazing
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·chiaroscuro

common pitfalls

  • →Overblending skin tones, resulting in a flat appearance.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth in the landscape.
  • →Incorrect proportions of the figure.
  • →Getting the likeness wrong.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·cadmium red light oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·cerulean blue oil paint
  • ·assorted brushes

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·medium gloss

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a glazing medium to enhance the transparency of the colors.

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