
plate no. 6523
This painting offers practice in simplifying complex forms into geometric shapes and using color to create depth and atmosphere. Students can learn to blend colors smoothly while maintaining visible brushstrokes for texture.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes of the totem pole, buildings, and landscape, focusing on proportions and placement.
Block in the main colors of the sky, background hills, buildings, and foreground foliage with thin washes.
Begin defining the shapes of the totem pole with light and shadow, using a limited palette of grays and browns.
Add details to the totem pole, such as the carved faces and patterns, using darker values to create contrast.
Develop the foliage in the foreground with layers of greens, yellows, and browns, using visible brushstrokes to create texture.
Refine the shapes and colors of the buildings, paying attention to the light and shadow.
Add final details and highlights to the entire painting, adjusting values and colors as needed.
Let dry and add a varnish layer.
color palette
primary · gray · green · blue · brown
secondary · yellow · orange · white
Mix grays by combining white with small amounts of blue, brown, and yellow. Achieve different shades of green by mixing blue and yellow, and adjust the tone with brown or white.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-tooth canvas for better paint adhesion. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.
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