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home·artworks·A Skidegate Beaver Pole
A Skidegate Beaver Pole by Emily Carr

plate no. 6523

A Skidegate Beaver Pole

Emily Carr

oilCubismlandscapetotem polebuildingstreeslandscapesky
some experience helpful

This painting offers practice in simplifying complex forms into geometric shapes and using color to create depth and atmosphere. Students can learn to blend colors smoothly while maintaining visible brushstrokes for texture.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 10 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the totem pole, buildings, and landscape, focusing on proportions and placement.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main colors of the sky, background hills, buildings, and foreground foliage with thin washes.

  3. step 03

    Begin defining the shapes of the totem pole with light and shadow, using a limited palette of grays and browns.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the totem pole, such as the carved faces and patterns, using darker values to create contrast.

  5. step 05

    Develop the foliage in the foreground with layers of greens, yellows, and browns, using visible brushstrokes to create texture.

  6. step 06

    Refine the shapes and colors of the buildings, paying attention to the light and shadow.

  7. step 07

    Add final details and highlights to the entire painting, adjusting values and colors as needed.

  8. step 08

    Let dry and add a varnish layer.

color palette

primary · gray · green · blue · brown

secondary · yellow · orange · white

Mix grays by combining white with small amounts of blue, brown, and yellow. Achieve different shades of green by mixing blue and yellow, and adjust the tone with brown or white.

techniques

  • ·color blocking
  • ·blending
  • ·dry brush
  • ·layering
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Overblending colors, resulting in a muddy appearance.
  • →Losing the structure of the underlying shapes.
  • →Ignoring the importance of value contrast.
  • →Getting lost in details too early in the process.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas (16x20 inches)
  • ·Oil paints (gray, green, blue, brown, yellow, orange, white)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Assorted brushes (flat and round)
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits
  • ·Linseed oil
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Rags

optional

  • ·Medium gloss
  • ·Easel

Use a medium-tooth canvas for better paint adhesion. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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