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home·artworks·A Merry Company
A Merry Company by Jan van Hemessen

plate no. 7443

A Merry Company

Jan van Hemessen, 1540

oil, panelNorthern Renaissancegenre paintingfiguresinteriortablearchitecturebirdcagedomestic scene
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering complex figure arrangements, creating depth through atmospheric perspective, and understanding the use of light and shadow to define form.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
1

study guide

est. 40 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch of the overall composition, paying close attention to the placement and proportions of the figures and architectural elements.

  2. step 02

    Establish the basic color blocks for the background, walls, and floor, using thin washes of color.

  3. step 03

    Start building up the forms of the figures, working from general shapes to more specific details.

  4. step 04

    Pay close attention to the light source and how it affects the highlights and shadows on the figures and objects.

  5. step 05

    Gradually add details to the faces, clothing, and other elements, using small brushes and careful strokes.

  6. step 06

    Mix and apply glazes to enrich the colors and create a sense of depth.

  7. step 07

    Add final highlights and details to bring the painting to life.

  8. step 08

    Varnish the painting to protect it and enhance the colors.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · ivory black · titanium white · yellow ochre

secondary · cadmium red · ultramarine blue · raw sienna

Achieve skin tones by mixing white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red. Create shadows by adding burnt umber and a touch of blue to the skin tone mix. Muted greens can be achieved by mixing yellow ochre and ultramarine blue.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·underpainting
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·figure drawing

common pitfalls

  • →getting lost in the details too early
  • →overworking the painting
  • →inaccurate proportions
  • →muddy colors

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel
  • ·mahl stick

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to improve the flow and drying time of the paints.

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