
plate no. 8073
O. Louis Guglielmi, 1932
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the main shapes: buildings, horse, carriage, and figures, paying attention to proportions.
Block in the large areas of color for the buildings, sky, and ground, using thin washes.
Add details to the buildings, such as windows, doors, and siding, using a smaller brush.
Paint the horse and carriage, focusing on the overall form and simplified details.
Add the figures in the carriage, paying attention to their posture and clothing.
Refine the details of the landscape, including the trees and stone wall.
Add shadows and highlights to create depth and dimension.
Make final adjustments to the colors and values to achieve the desired effect.
color palette
primary · red · grey · brown · green
secondary · blue · black · white · yellow ochre
Mix various shades of grey by combining white with small amounts of black, blue, and brown. Achieve the red brick color by mixing red with burnt sienna and a touch of black. Create the horse's color by mixing burnt umber, burnt sienna, and a touch of black.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-tooth canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette of colors to simplify the mixing process.
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