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With Mum by Samuel Mutzner

plate no. 2793

With Mum

Samuel Mutzner, 1925

oilImpressionismportraitfiguresportraitmotherchildplantsbuilding
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in capturing likeness with expressive brushstrokes and understanding how to build form using color temperature and value changes. It also provides practice in simplifying complex scenes and focusing on essential details.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
5
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main figures and background elements, focusing on proportions and composition.

  2. step 02

    Establish the overall color scheme by blocking in large areas of color with thin washes.

  3. step 03

    Begin building up layers of paint, focusing on defining the light and shadow areas on the figures.

  4. step 04

    Use thicker paint and visible brushstrokes to add texture and detail to the clothing and background.

  5. step 05

    Refine the facial features, paying close attention to the eyes and mouth to capture the likeness of the subjects.

  6. step 06

    Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the colors and values as needed to achieve a harmonious and balanced composition.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and touches to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · red · brown · white · black

secondary · green · blue · yellow

Achieve skin tones by mixing white, red, and brown with small amounts of yellow or green. Create shadows by adding black or a complementary color to the base color. Mix various shades of brown and black to create the dark clothing.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·impasto
  • ·alla prima
  • ·scumbling
  • ·color temperature

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the freshness of the brushstrokes.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Getting bogged down in mixing too many colors.
  • →Not capturing the likeness of the figures.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette of colors to simplify the mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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