
plate no. 6862
Recreating this painting will help students understand color temperature and how to create the illusion of depth using atmospheric perspective. It also provides practice in painting reflections and capturing the texture of snow.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, paying attention to the placement of the horizon line and the river's flow.
Block in the sky with a light blue, blending it slightly towards the horizon.
Establish the large shapes of the snow banks using white mixed with small amounts of blue, ochre, and brown for shadows.
Paint the river using dark blues and browns, adding lighter reflections of the sky and snow.
Add details to the snow banks, defining the shapes and shadows with varied brushstrokes.
Paint the bird, paying attention to its form and the way it interacts with the water.
Refine the reflections in the water, adding subtle variations in color and tone.
Add final highlights and details to complete the painting.
color palette
primary · titanium white · ultramarine blue · burnt umber
secondary · yellow ochre · raw sienna · ivory black
Mix white with blue and a touch of yellow ochre to create the cool tones of the snow. Use burnt umber and ultramarine blue for the darker values in the water and shadows.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas to allow for some texture in the brushstrokes.
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