
plate no. 7821
Armand Guillaumin, 1900
This painting provides an opportunity to practice layering colors to create depth and texture, as well as capturing the subtle variations in light and shadow on a snowy landscape. Students can also learn to simplify complex forms into basic shapes and use brushstrokes to suggest detail rather than rendering it precisely.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the buildings, mountains, and trees.
Establish the horizon line and the overall perspective of the scene.
Block in the main color areas: sky, mountains, snow, buildings, and trees.
Begin layering colors to create depth and form, paying attention to the light and shadow.
Add details to the buildings, trees, and snow, using a variety of brushstrokes.
Refine the colors and values, adjusting the overall balance of the painting.
Add final highlights and details to create a sense of realism.
Step back and assess the painting, making any necessary adjustments.
color palette
primary · titanium white · burnt sienna · ultramarine blue
secondary · yellow ochre · cadmium red · violet
Mix white with small amounts of blue and violet for the sky and snow shadows. Use burnt sienna and red for the buildings, and mix greens from blue and yellow for the evergreens.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.
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