
plate no. 7698
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective and creating a sense of depth through subtle value and color changes. It also offers practice in painting bare trees and reflections in water.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, paying attention to the placement of the horizon line, windmill, trees, and figure.
Block in the sky with a gradient of warm colors, from a deeper orange near the horizon to a lighter pinkish hue higher up.
Establish the dark masses of the trees and foliage, using a mix of browns and blacks.
Paint the snow-covered ground, using lighter values of brown and gray, and adding subtle variations in color to suggest texture.
Add the windmill in the distance, paying attention to its simplified form and muted colors.
Paint the water, reflecting the sky and surrounding landscape, using horizontal brushstrokes.
Add the figure walking through the water, using dark colors and simplified shapes.
Refine the details, such as the branches of the trees, the texture of the snow, and the reflections in the water.
color palette
primary · burnt umber · titanium white · cadmium orange
secondary · ultramarine blue · raw sienna · alizarin crimson
Achieve the subtle atmospheric colors by mixing white with small amounts of orange, umber, and crimson. Use ultramarine blue to cool down the browns and create shadows.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
A toned canvas (e.g., with a thin wash of burnt umber) can be helpful for establishing the overall warm tone of the painting.
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