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home·artworks·Winter
Winter by Kimon Loghi

plate no. 7180

Winter

Kimon Loghi

oilImpressionismlandscapesnowtreesskylandscapewinterhorizon
some experience helpful

This painting provides an opportunity to practice atmospheric perspective and subtle color mixing to create a sense of depth and mood. Students can also learn how to suggest detail with loose brushstrokes rather than precise rendering.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the horizon line and the placement of the trees.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with a light gray-blue, blending the colors softly.

  3. step 03

    Establish the snow-covered ground with a base layer of cool gray, adding subtle variations in tone.

  4. step 04

    Paint the distant trees and landscape with muted browns and grays, using a smaller brush.

  5. step 05

    Add the foreground trees, varying their colors with touches of red, yellow, and brown.

  6. step 06

    Use dry brush technique to add texture to the trees and snow.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details and adjust the values to create depth and atmosphere.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights to the snow and trees to create a sense of light.

color palette

primary · titanium white · raw umber · ultramarine blue

secondary · burnt sienna · yellow ochre · alizarin crimson

Mix grays by combining white, raw umber, and a touch of blue. Add small amounts of burnt sienna and alizarin crimson to create warm browns and reds for the trees. Use yellow ochre to create highlights on the trees.

techniques

  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·dry brush
  • ·color mixing
  • ·layering
  • ·blending

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details
  • →Using colors that are too saturated
  • →Ignoring the subtle value changes in the snow
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#6 flat brush
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·mineral spirits

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·easel
  • ·painting medium

Use a limited palette to create a harmonious color scheme. Thin the oil paints with linseed oil for smoother blending.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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